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Judges 2:8-10

My Heavenly Home

Mary Slessor, an English missionary residing in West Africa, received word of the death of her mother and sister. She then wrote to a friend, “Heaven is now nearer to me than Brittan.” When I used to think of heaven, I would think of the wonderful biblical descriptions: the streets of gold, the beautiful colors, the tree of life, the end of sadness, sickness, and disease. I would picture a perfect world with complete harmony and ultimate fulfillment of my desire to know more about God. When Kathy’s dad, Freddie, passed away in 1978, we began to think about heaven more often. When my dad died in 1979, I began to think of heaven a little differently. It was a great place to go before (and, of course, it still is), but now I knew someone who was there. I had someone there. Then, when my Mom died in 1985, it became an even more interesting place with a deeper value to me for reasons other than the joys and pleasures I would enjoy when I got there. When my sister died at 48 years of age in 1993, heaven started to look more like home for me.  Kathy’s mom died in July of 2012, and it added to the population of people we knew in heaven. There were others there that I had never met. My great-grandfather, who was a Danish Lutheran Minister in Copenhagen, Denmark, had gone to heaven years ago. I’ve wondered about him a lot. I think I’m beginning to understand what Mary meant. Home is where my loved ones are. It’s not a place.

I like it when the Bible says that Abraham was gathered to his people. Moses was also gathered to his people. It uses the same phrase for others in the Old Testament as well. It was applied to the whole generation of Israelites who died with Joshua. Judges 2:8-10 says, “And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the Lord, died at the age of 110 years. And they buried him within the boundaries of his inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the hill country of Ephraim, north of the mountain of Gaash. And all that generation also were gathered to their fathers.” Some have argued that it simply means he died and was buried. When we read the story of Abraham’s death, it says he died, then he was gathered with his people. His body, then, was buried by his sons in the cave at Machpelah. As Maclaren says, “It is then the equivalent neither of death nor of burial. It conveys dimly and veiledly that Abraham was buried, and yet that was not all that happened to him. He was buried, but also ‘he was gathered to his people.’”[1]

At 77, I think that I have more friends and relatives in heaven than I do on earth. It means more to me to think of heaven as my home now. In her book, Who Walk Alone, Margaret Evening tells of a dream that helped her understand the nature of heaven and hell. She writes, “In the dream, I visited Hell, where the sub-Warden showed me round. To my surprise, I was led along a labyrinth of dark, dank passages from which there were numerous doors leading into cells. It was not like Hell as I had pictured it at all. In fact, it was all rather religious and ‘churchy’! Each cell was identical. The central piece of furniture was an altar, and before each altar knelt (or, in some cases, were prostrated) green-grey spectral figures in attitudes of prayer and adoration. ‘But whom are they worshipping?’ I asked my guide. ‘Themselves,’ came the reply immediately. ‘This is pure self-worship. They are feeding on themselves and their own spiritual vitality in a kind of auto-spiritual-cannibalism. That is why they are so sickly looking and emaciated.’ I was appalled and saddened by the row upon row of cells with their non-communicating inmates, spending eternity in solitary confinement, themselves the first, last, and only object of worship. The dream continued . . . but the point germane to our discussion here has been made. According to the teaching of the New Testament, Heaven is community. My dream reminded me that Hell is isolation.”[2] Going to heaven is going home. Going to hell is going to be alone.

[1] Maclaren, Alexander. 2008. Expositions of Holy Scripture. Heritage Educational Systems.

[2] Green, Michael P., ed. 1989. Illustrations for Biblical Preaching: Over 1500 Sermon Illustrations Arranged by Topic and Indexed Exhaustively. Revised edition of: The expositor’s illustration file. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House.

What is Heaven Like?

According to the “Pastor’s Story File,” children often have strange ideas about what heaven is going to be like. For example, 8-year-old Eric thinks, “It is a place where there is a lot of money lying around. You could just pick it up, play with it, and buy things. I think I am going to buy a basketball, and I am going to play basketball with my great-great-grandmother.” Seven-year-old Scottie says, “Heaven is up in the sky, and you could look down at circuses for free if you want to, except you have to ask God for permission first.” Seven-year-old David says, “Heaven is kind of big, and they sit around playing harps. I don’t know how to play a harp, but I suppose I should learn how to play that dumb thing pretty soon.” Finally, seven-year-old Tommy says, “I know what heaven is, but I don’t want to go there. I want to go to North Carolina instead.”[1] Adults are not so naïve, but I’ve heard enough “mature” understandings of heaven that I sometimes think I’d rather go to North Carolina, too. But I think the normal assumptions all miss the mark.

I don’t suppose we’ll ever be able to grasp the nature of the wonder and glory of heaven.  As a matter of fact, the mystery of heaven makes it even more attractive. I can take the biblical descriptions for face value and not have to wrestle with making more out of them than is intended. I know it’s a wonderful place. When Paul quoted from Isaiah, “Eye has not seen, nor ear heard, nor has it entered into the heart of man what God has prepared for those who love Him” (1 Corinthians 2:9), I’m confident that the details of the experience are hidden alright, but the glory of the place and all the joy that awaits us is clearly what has been revealed to us by God’s Spirit as Paul continues to say in 1 Corinthians 2:10. Also, remember that when Paul speaks of the one who was caught “up into the third heaven” he speaks of a person (probably himself) who had witnessed things that were unspeakable. He could not, and knew that he should not, talk about those things.

Marco Polo, the famous Venetian traveler of the thirteenth century, when lay dying, was urged by his attendants to recant—to withdraw the stories he had told about China and the lands of the Far East. But he said, “I have not told half what I saw.” Whatever awaits us is something beyond the scope of our experience on earth and, therefore, something we cannot understand until we arrive. Whatever is there, it will be the most glorious that we can ever imagine. Our sorry descriptions will all seem so futile.  The most important detail about heaven is it is where God and Jesus live.  When I see Jesus, I will become like Him! Billy Graham said in his book World Aflame, “Heaven will be more modern and up-to-date than any of the present-day constructions of man. Heaven will be a place to challenge the creative genius of the unfettered mind of redeemed man. Heaven will be a place made supremely attractive by the presence of Christ.”[2]

[1] Morgan, Robert J. 2000. Nelson’s Complete Book of Stories, Illustrations, and Quotes. Electronic ed. Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

[2] Jones, G. Curtis. 1986. 1000 Illustrations for Preaching and Teaching. Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers.

Proverbs 13:24

The Value Of Discipline

One of the most difficult challenges in life is children. We love them. We are always proud of them. We always value them. The Bible gives the responsibility of children to their parents. The government does not own our children. The public school system does not own our children. Children are the responsibility of their parents. Hurley says, “Parents who refuse to discipline their children and punish them when discipline fails stifle their learning skills. Only children who learn accountability and who suffer for irresponsibility can constructively handle pain, disappointment, and failure as they mature. In responding to parental penalties, children learn how to manage greater rejections later. Children will grow older naturally but will mature only as parents prepare them for adulthood.[1] The book of Proverbs has numerous instructions to parents on this responsibility. One of the primary verses is Proverbs 13:24. It says, “Whoever spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.”

I’ve known this passage to be used to justify the abuse of children. That is not what is meant by it. The scriptures are solid instructions for training and discipline, not only for children but for all of us. We are valued by God. That means we’re loved. God’s discipline in our life is evidence of His love for us. Both the Old Testament and the New Testament say this. We all face discipline when we disobey, and we should train our children accordingly.  Hurley goes on to say, “Hardly any child-behavior expert denies that parents need to clearly define and enforce rules for children.”

In a Navajo puberty ceremony, the child lies on blankets placed on the ground. He has his legs and arms pulled straight to grow tall. Then, his mouth is slapped four times so he will not talk too much. Each culture has its own approach to child-rearing. I don’t think my mouth was slapped enough when I was going through puberty. My mouth got me into more trouble when I was a teenager than I care to admit. I still struggle with saying the right things at the right time. Solomon said in Proverbs 14:3, “The proud speech of a fool brings a rod of discipline, but the lips of the wise protect them.” We are no longer diligent to discipline. We have children killing other children. We have teenage mobs robbing our retail stores in major US cities.  Our culture seems to have raised a generation of rebellious, disrespectful, loud-mouthed kids who are know-it-alls and won’t listen to any instruction. The entertainment industry does not help this situation. Hurley adds, “The permissive American approach is shocking to many other cultures. Having bombastic, know-it-all kids on our television programs has only exacerbated that perception.” I used to tell my sons that if we, as parents,  didn’t discipline them when they were young and under our love, care, and protection, the police, courts, and the prison system would have to make up for our failures. I don’t think I can say that anymore.

[1] Hurley, Virgil. 2000. Speaker’s Sourcebook of New Illustrations. Electronic ed. Dallas: Word Publishers.

Proverbs 12:1, Romans 8:28-29

Don’t Call Me Stupid!

I get to have good discussions with my sons. Both of them have different gifts and bring with them a plethora of ideas and insights that I have missed somehow. I was talking with my oldest Son, Chuck 3, and he really had an excellent insight into how we learn from God. I had just assumed that learning from God was reading the Bible. But he suggested that it’s responding correctly to the circumstances that God brings into our lives. Wow! It made me see Romans 8:28-29 in a different light. It says, “And we know that for those who love God, all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose. 29 For those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son.”  It teaches us that all things that God allows into our lives, good and bad, are there to help us become more like Jesus. Learning from God is both understanding His Word and growing through the trials, failures, successes, and victories in life. That’s how we learn from God.

I like to sit in the morning and drink my coffee, read the Bible, reflect on it, and even pray over it to have its intended impact on my life. This is extremely cozy and comfortable. I’d much rather learn from God that way than deal with life experiences and struggles. We learn from God by dealing with our life experiences. Most of those learning experiences have to do with relationships with other people. Proverbs remind us repeatedly of the importance of other people in our lives. Chapter 12, verse 15 says, “The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to advice.” I’ve gone the way of a fool frequently in my life. I have learned over and over again how valuable it is to ask counsel from wise people before acting.

Here are some wise sayings from some wise men of the past. We should really learn from them. Winston Churchill said, “Personally, I am always ready to learn, although I do not always like being taught.” He also said, “The man who is too old to learn was probably always too old to learn.”  At a commencement ceremony one year, Henry Haskins said, “To the graduating class, I bequeath the good advice that I gave to the students of former years. It really is as good as new, for very few have ever used it.” I went through a phase as an elementary student where I called my brother or my sister stupid. My parents rebuked me and told me I was never to call anyone stupid. I taught my sons the same lesson. The rules for polite behavior among humans do not always apply to God. Proverbs 12:1 says, “Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.”

1 Timothy 4:1

Religion Of Outer Space

There have been so many reports of UFO sightings lately that I have to comment. According to one of the newer government agencies responsible for managing unidentified flying objects, they have renamed them to include a broader selection of reports. They are called Unidentified Aerial Phenomenon or UAP. The media has taken the reports of UAPs more seriously than in the past and spent a lot of time and money investigating. Many sightings have been identified as balloons or something launched by humans, but there remains a significant number of reported sightings that remain a mystery. Whatever they are, they have certainly managed to occupy many of our most educated scientists and educators. The speculation about these reports covers a wide spectrum of ideas. Many believe and are adamant about insisting there is life in outer space, and the sightings are providing more evidence regarding that. Further, some of the recent discoveries in space have implied conditions are right on various planets for life to evolve. But no one that I know of has suggested the theory that I will present here. It’s seen as ridiculous by the modern secular world and is laughed at as unscientific and ignorant. I don’t care.

The Apostle Paul said that in the last “times some will depart from the faith by devoting themselves to deceitful spirits and teachings of demons” (1 Timothy 4:1). Notice that the “departure” from the faith is by “devoting” themselves to something else. According to L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of Scientology, devoted followers can become like God through the process of Dianetics and will inherit their own planet in space. Scientology is one of the best-known religions of “outer space,” but it’s not the only one. Urantia is one of the newer of these false teachings that twist the scriptures. It was administered to its founder through a spirit mediator. Thus, we can readily connect it with Paul’s teaching. This New Age cult began in the 1930s but found an open audience in the late 60s, with the Aquarian movement focusing on mind control and drug experimentation while dabbling in the UFO movement.  Its doctrine can be found in the “Urantia Book.” It’s a huge tome that contradicts the scriptures on many key doctrines of the faith.  My copy of the book has 2097 pages. “987,000,000,000 years ago, associate force organizer and then acting inspector number 811,307 of the Orvonton series, traveling out from Uversa, reported to the Ancients of Days that space conditions were favorable for the initiation of materialization phenomena in a certain sector of the, then, easterly segment of Orvonton.” “875,000,000,000 years ago, the enormous Andronover nebula number 876,926 was duly initiated.” If this sounds like a science fiction movie, you may be right. It is sometimes referred to as a “UFO” religion like Scientology.

Like other cults that claim extra-Biblical revelations, it is claimed that the Urantia book compliments the Bible and that Christians should not be wary of it.  But in reality, the Urantia book is in direct conflict with the Bible on many important doctrines, including the most important one, which is the issue of salvation through faith in Jesus Christ alone.  The Jesus of Urantia is not the Jesus of the bible.  According to its scenario, planet Earth, originally called Urantia, was created by Michael of Nebadon one trillion years ago. Michael eventually came to earth as the man Jesus. All cults have in common a denial of the deity of Christ and Christ’s work on the cross as being all-sufficient payment for the sins of those who believe.

 

 

 

 

Exodus 2:23-24, Various

God Remembers

After Joseph, who was Pharaoh’s favorite, established the people of Israel in some choice lands in Egypt at the end of Genesis, we see a new Pharaoh reigning over the land at the beginning of Exodus. He didn’t know Joseph and was becoming more and more fearful of the Israelites who occupied some of their best land. This new Pharaoh decided to make slaves out of the Jews. His hatred for them and abuse of them went from bad to worse. Pharaoh made them do slave labor. Then, he made the labor severe. He stopped providing what they needed to do their work and demanded the same return from them. He believed that putting such a heavy work burden on them would decrease their birth rate. He was wrong. Then, he tried to cut their population by infanticide. Then, he tried to destroy the nation with genocide. At the end of chapter 2, they finally cry out to God for help. The text says that God heard them and cared about them. He loved them and would intercede for them. Exodus 2:23-24 says, “Their cry for rescue from slavery came up to God. And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob.”

When the Bible says, “God remembered,” it’s not the same thing as you and I remember. We forget something, and it’s out of our minds until something sparks the memory. That’s not what it means here. It is always associated with His promises to His people. That’s why the covenant with Abraham is mentioned in conjunction with God’s remembering. It is focused on God’s faithfulness to keep all His promises. According to His promises, He is now going to act. For God to “remember” is for God to Act. The interesting thing is that long before Israel ever cried out to God, He was already working on His plan of deliverance. He was preparing Moses, their deliverer. He had never forgotten as we might forget. His promises are always at work in God’s mind, and His actions are always in accord with those promises.

Silva suggests that when God remembers, it means he acts to save. He writes, “God’s remembering carries with it definite actions or consequences. The statement that God remembered Noah’ (Gen. 8:1) does not mean that the Lord had forgotten Noah or that he was merely bringing Noah to mind. It means that God would take action to rescue him from the terrible flood. A similar situation is described when God ‘remembered’ Hannah, changing her reality of barrenness and giving her a son (1 Sam. 1:19–20). One can argue that the remembering of God is often synonymous with his salvific activity.”[1] When God remembers sin, it means he acts to bring judgment on that sin. When God remembers His promise to His people, it means he acts to save them. It’s always tied in with God’s promises. God remembered His promises to Abraham and acted to save the Israelites from Egyptian bondage.

God made a new covenant with His people, and it’s recorded in several of the Old Testament prophets. The author of the New Testament book of Hebrews repeated it for us in Hebrews 8:12. He tells us that God said, “For I will be merciful toward their iniquities, and I will remember their sins no more.” Wright wraps up this thought for you and me. He says, “The sin and guilt of the past will be forgiven and remembered no more. When God remembers, it means he will act. If he chooses not to remember, then no further action will be taken. Case dismissed.”[2]

[1] Silva, Moisés, and Merrill Chapin Tenney. 2009. In The Zondervan Encyclopedia of the Bible, Q-Z, Revised, Full-Color Edition, 5:77. Grand Rapids, MI: The Zondervan Corporation.

[2] Wright, Christopher J. H. 2014. The Message of Jeremiah: Grace in the End. Edited by Alec Motyer and Derek Tidball. The Bible Speaks Today. Nottingham, England: Inter-Varsity Press.

Exodus 2:22, Various

Strangers In A Strange Land

In Exodus chapter 2, we see that Moses just doesn’t fit in. He’s a Hebrew by birth but was raised as an Egyptian. He did his best to become a good Egyptian. According to some ancient historians, Moses was a great military leader and won many victories over Egypt’s enemies. Moses was the hero at times, but it seemed he was always having to prove himself to the Egyptians. He only fit in because of what he gave them. But there was always something missing. He knew he didn’t really belong. He decided he would try to find a home among the children of Israel, where his bloodline was. When he tried to identify with the Hebrew children by defending them against the Egyptians, they rejected him, and Moses ended up fleeing for his life. He ends up in the desert of Midia. He marries Zipporah, and she gives him a son. We read about that in Exodus 2:22. It says, “She gave birth to a son, and he called his name Gershom, for he said, ‘I have been a sojourner in a foreign land.’” By naming his son Gershom, Moses is saying, “I wish I had a place where I belonged.” Or, “I wish I had a home.” How do I know that he is saying that? When Hebrews 11 tells us about Moses and others, it says that they all “acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.” It goes on to say, “People who speak thus make it clear that they are seeking a homeland.” He was born a Jew but rejected by Israel. The Egyptians raised him, but they wanted to kill him. He ended up settling in a foreign land where he was a complete stranger in a strange land.

Peter refers to Christians as pilgrims and aliens. In the secular world, Christians would not worship the pagan gods of Rome and were looked on with suspicion. Christian “strangers” declined to acknowledge Caesar as Lord and refused to participate in pagan worship, which alienated them from the population. On the other hand, their acknowledgment of Jesus as Lord alienated Jews. Christians didn’t fit in with the world.  I sometimes feel what Moses must have felt. I don’t often fit in with the world around me. This is not my home. I’m just passing through. My home is with my heavenly Father.  Moses understood that to be the case as well. In Psalm 90:1, Moses wrote while wandering in the wilderness with the multitude of homeless aliens, “Lord, you have been our home since the beginning.” Paul tells us in Philippians 3:20 that we are not at home in this world, “But our citizenship is in heaven.”

Max Lucado writes, “It’s not God’s plan for your heart to roam as a Bedouin. God wants you to move in out of the cold and live … with him. Under his roof, there is space available. At his table, a plate is set. In his living room, a wingback chair is reserved just for you. And he’d like you to take up residence in his house. Why would he want you to share his home? Simple, he’s your Father.”[1]

[1] Lucado, Max, and Terri A. Gibbs. 2000. Grace for the Moment: Inspirational Thoughts for Each Day of the Year. Nashville, TN: J. Countryman.

Hebrews 2:14-15, Psalms

Fear Of Death

David is often referred to as a “man after God’s own heart.” Our guide in Israel, Rony Simon, told us that David is actually a title that means “warrior or champion.” There are immense articles in theological journals expounding on this reality and explaining its origin. That fits with his life as well. He stood up to Goliath in the Valley of Elah when all of Israel’s Army was crippled by fear. He led the Israeli forces to victory after victory against the perennial enemy of Israel, the Philistines. He recruited men of great courage and skill in warfare that they were called “David’s mighty men.”  David’s courage, valor, and faith led him to become the man “after God’s own heart.” The original “Brave Heart” was not William Wallace. It was David.

Yet in Psalm 54, in a more modern translation, he writes, “My heart is troubled within me, and the fear of death has fallen upon me.” I’m so encouraged that “fear” is something that even the bravest warriors experience. Courage and valor are not traits that manifest themselves only in the absence of fear. Rather, they are expressed in the presence of fear. In fact, there is no courage or valor without the presence of the fear of death.  You may have noticed that Psalm 23 says, “Though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil…” Please notice that David, the author, is acknowledging his walk through the “valley of the shadow of death.” It’s not death he will not fear. It’s evil of any kind.

David, the great warrior, does not repress the fear of death; he acknowledges it in his poetry. We don’t live our lives with the daily consciousness of the fear of death. How morbid would that be!  But it’s absolutely essential that we come to terms with our mortality. Hebrews tells us that Christ came to die for those who “through fear of death, were subject to slavery all their lives.” The slavery comes not from the fear of death but from the denial of the fear of death. Even 1 Corinthians 15:32, “let us eat and drink for tomorrow we die,” is not a declaration of freedom to live life any way we want, but is simply another form of,  as Piper says, “benumbing denial.”  He continues, “Death looms as the great enemy. And we become its slaves in the illusory flight of denial…” Once we acknowledge, like the warrior hero David did, that the fear of death is real, we are then truly free to come to terms with it. Piper explains, “The reason I speak of slavery to the fear of death is because the Bible does in Hebrews 2:14–15, “Since then the children share in flesh and blood, [Christ] Himself likewise also partook of the same, that through death He might render powerless him who had the power of death, that is, the devil; and might deliver those who through fear of death were subject to slavery all their lives.”[1]

[1] Piper, John. 1995. Future Grace. Sisters, OR: Multnomah Publishers.

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