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1 Peter 2:6, Genesis 3:9-10

It’s a Shame!

If we understand Satan’s rebellion properly, we see that his great sin was pride. It was the motivating force for him to desire to take God’s place. We usually take the words of Isaiah 14:14 to be those spoken by Satan. In that passage, he says, “I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will make myself like the Most High.” Thus, pride is often referred to as the source of all sin. Well, the wisest man in the world tells us that it always comes before a fall (see Proverbs 16:18). But, later on in Proverbs 11:2, he says something just a little different. The King James Version says, “When pride comes, then comes shame.”

Eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil was also motivated out of pride. Satan’s temptation was that we’d be like God, knowing good and evil. One aspect of this temptation was to fully break away from God’s instructions regarding good and evil and take upon ourselves: the right to decide what’s wrong and right. It’s choosing to take God’s place in our own lives. It led to the “Fall.” That’s what we call Genesis chapter three, where Eve speaks to Adam, and Adam chooses to eat the offered fruit from the tree. The fall of all mankind! Pride, indeed, led to a great fall. I believe Lewis Carol’s children’s poem, “Humpty Dumpty” was written to teach this lesson. You know it! All the king’s horses and all the king’s men couldn’t put Humpty Dumpty together again.

In Genesis 2:25, the man and woman were naked, yet they were not ashamed. However, as soon as they partook of the fruit to become like God, they were suddenly aware of their nakedness, filled with fear and shame, and they hid themselves (Genesis 3:9-10). Both pride and shame can have a similar impact on our relationship with God. As Max Lucado writes in “He Chose the Nails,” “Pride says, ‘You’re too good for him.’ Shame says, ‘You’re too bad for him.’ Pride drives you away. Shame keeps you away. If pride is what goes before a fall, then shame is what keeps you from getting up after one.” Peter, however, offers a glimmer of hope, teaching us about something more powerful than all the kings’ horses and all the kings’ men. We can be redeemed. In 1 Peter 2:6, he assures us, “Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a cornerstone chosen and precious, and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame.”

Genesis 2:2-3, Matthew 11:28-29

The Giver of Rest

In the creation account, we learn about God’s rest on the seventh (Sabbath) day.   Genesis 2:2-3 states, “And on the seventh day God finished the work that he had done, and he rested on the seventh day from all the work that he had done. So, God blessed the seventh day and made it holy because on it, God rested from all the work that he had done in creation.” Tim Keller reminds us, “According to the Bible, the Sabbath is about more than just taking time off. After creating the world, God looked around and saw that ‘it was very good’ (Genesis 1:31). God didn’t just stop working; he took joy in what he had made. This is the essence of the Sabbath for us. It’s about finding joy in God’s creation, in his salvation, and in the fruits of our labor. The Sabbath is a time of joy and peace in what God has done.”

We live in a driven society. Every employer wants to know how good a candidate can be at multi-tasking. Compared to earlier, less technological generations, I expect we are all a little obsessive-compulsive. We need to keep our lives in perspective. Although the Sabbath, created for man, includes the idea of resting from our labors, it is far more than that. It is necessary to find inner rest for our souls as well. Keller goes on to say, “We need rest from the anxiety and strain of our overwork, which is really an attempt to justify ourselves—to gain the money or the status or the reputation we think we have to have. Avoiding overwork requires deep rest in Christ’s finished work for your salvation (Hebrews 4:1–10). Only then will you be able to ‘walk away’ regularly from your vocational work and rest.”

In Mark 2:27-28, Jesus identifies himself as “the Lord of the Sabbath.” He’s the Lord of rest! One of the most comforting passages is Matthew 11:28-29. Jesus invites us all when he says, “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.” After the fall, man’s work was never as effective as it was intended. “Labor” in bringing forth children was part of the consequences of sin. “Labor” in the fields that would bring forth thorns and thistles instead of wheat and grain made everything difficult and painful. But the work of Jesus on the cross of Calvary done on our behalf is perfect. It’s complete and the only real rest to be found in this sinful world is to rest confidently and comfortably in the hands of Jesus. No one or nothing can separate us from his loving care!

Genesis 2:7, John 20:21-22

The Breather out of Life

When God created us, male and female, He created us in His own image. Genesis 1:26 makes this clear: “Then God said, let us make man in our image, after our likeness.” He took dirt and formed our bodies. Now, God’s image isn’t to be found in our bodies. Instead, it’s to be found in our spirits. Both the Hebrew and Greek words for spirit are also translated as wind or breath. In Genesis 2:7, we read, “…the LORD God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature.”

One way to determine if a body still has life is to check to see if the person is breathing. If you and I can fog a mirror, we’re still alive. If we were deprived of air, we wouldn’t last very long. Breathing, breath, is a gift from God and a constant reminder of our dependence on Him. Try holding your breath, and you will soon find that air-hunger becomes painful after only a minute or even less. We will die in just a few minutes unless our “breath” supply is restored. But there is more to real life than this physical existence. God never intended for mankind to die. Death became part of our experience when Adam sinned. God warned Adam that if they chose to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, death would become part of their experience. They would no longer enjoy the real “life” God had intended. Death would be the shadow that would color all the days of their physical existence. So it is today!

As I’ve wrestled with this passage in Genesis, John 20:21-22 came to mind. It reads, “Jesus said to them again, ‘As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.’ And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, ‘Receive the Holy Spirit.’” Whereas the breath of life, physical breathing, is something everyone needs to survive, Jesus gives us something that is more than just physical life. He breathes out “holy breath.” In John 10:10, Jesus said he came not just to give us life but to give us life to the fullest extent possible. Jesus was not promising just a better human life. He was offering to give us the very life of God, the eternal, indestructible, incorruptible, divine life. This is the life that is in God Himself. In John 5: 26, we read, “For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself.” It is the kind of life that’s not limited in quality or quantity! It’s the way back into the graces of the God who made us. Jesus offers access to everyone. In John 14:6, He said, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”

 

Genesis 1:11, John 6:35

He Fills My Voids

Genesis tells us that the whole creation was “tohu vabohu.” That’s the Hebrew phrase for “Formless and Void.” But then God spoke and brought order out of Chaos. First, He created the categories by separating one from another. He made divisions between the waters above, the waters below, the sky, the dry ground, the seas, and the land. Even though now there were distinctions between space, time, and matter, the distinctions needed content. They were empty. They were void of anything meaningful. So, God filled each with content. He put planets and stars in space along with the sun and moon. He put birds in the sky, fish in the sea, and plants and animals on the dry ground. He did this so that each life form in each arena would reproduce itself with the intent of filling the whole earth. In Genesis 1:11, God said, “Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind, on the earth.” And it was so.

This creative process of God, His Word, brought meaning to space, skies, seas, and dry ground. Moreover, God entrusted man with the task of managing it all and understanding the purpose of life. The voids were all filled. Man had dominion over it all. However, man’s meaning was not found in the fullness of the earth! Man’s meaning was found in the fullness of His communion with the God who created it all. He shared the joys of life with the God who made Him. Male and Female, God created them to have an intimate relationship with Him. When man broke that communion through sin, the meaning, purpose, and significance of life were lost. Chaos reigned again in creation and man was lost and alone. But He was left with a promise that one day the seed of the woman would come forth and bring meaning back to life.

Then God sent Jesus! He fills the voids once again and gives meaning and purpose to our lives by receiving judgment for our rebellion on the cross. He restores our intimate connection with God, and things matter once again. The voids in our lives can once again be filled by God’s Word. Consider these verses. John 2:1-12 – Jesus fills our empty lives with joy… Luke 5:1-11 Jesus fills our empty nets…John 4:7-42 – Jesus fills our life with living water… John 6:1-14 – Jesus fills our hungry souls…John 6:35 Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.”

Genesis 1:5, Mark 4:39

A Great Calm!

In Genesis chapter 1, we read that the earth was “formless and void.” These ideas perfectly describe a chaotic situation. Then God said, “Let there be light, and there was light.” (Genesis 1:3). He then proceeded to create categories. In Genesis 1:5 and following, we read, “God called the light Day and the darkness he called Night. …And God made the expanse and separated the waters that were under the expanse from the waters that were above the expanse…And God called the expanse Heaven… God called the dry land Earth, and the waters that were gathered together he called Seas.” He then filled space with planets and stars. He filled the skies with birds, the seas with fish, and the land with plants and animals. In other words, he gave the categories content and brought order out of the chaos. It resulted in a perfect environment of peaceful coexistence in the Garden of Eden with man entrusted with its care. This is called paradise!

Evolutionary Scientists argue that order (the complexities in the universe) came about by accident. Nobel laureate Ilya Prigogine, in his book “Order out of Chaos” argues that many complex systems have evolved into a high degree of order without the interference of a designer. Stuart Kauffman suggests a fourth law of thermodynamics, which involves spontaneous, self-sustaining, self-organizing systems. One creationist observed that this 4th so-called law “would violate the second law of thermodynamics, which states everything in nature tends toward decay.” The law of decay has its roots in man’s sin. This stark contrast between God’s order and man’s chaos should humble us and lead us to reflect on our role in maintaining order in a world of sin and confusion.

Harry Reasoner concluded his book, Before the Colors Fade (Alfred A. Knopf, 1981), with a Catholic theologian’s definition of work: “Work is the effort of men and women to bring order out of the chaos left by original sin.” The problem with this is that man’s failure involves his inability to bring perfect order back into a chaotic world of sin and confusion. But Jesus, the 2nd Adam, came to do just that. Many of His miracles were designed for us to see Him as the producer of order in the world. We read about one of these in Mark 4:39: “And he awoke and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, ‘Peace! Be still!’ And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.” Jesus, the bringer of ‘great calms,’ offers hope and comfort to those who trust Him. In his book, “The Loins Girded,” Knap says, “There is the storm of doubt that may make us shake within our deepest essence. We can control her as little as the howling wind. However, when the grace of Immanuel flows towards us to uphold us in the evil day, then it seems like our vexed soul may hear from the throne of majesty the word: ‘Peace, be still’, and a great calm enters our innermost.”

Genesis 1:3, John 8:12

The Great Illuminator

Like the two disciples on the road to Emmaus, we learn something at the end (after Jesus’ resurrection) that sheds light on the meaning of all the details of the story, going way back to the beginning. Being solid Trinitarians, we believe that the Holy Spirit is God but is not the Father. The Son is God but is not the Holy Spirit. The Father is God but is not the Son nor the Holy Spirit. But all three are God. When Jesus appeared on earth, he made it clear that He was not the Father but was the Eternal Son of God, or God, the Son. What the Father did as God, Jesus also did as God. Looking at the very beginning of Genesis and the creation account, we know that the first words recorded coming from God were “Let there be light.” Immediately, there was light! (Genesis 1:3).

The light that illuminated creation was not the light of the sun, stars, or planets, which were not created until the fourth day. It was a divine illumination, a light that God sent directly into the world. In the context of Old Testament theology, darkness symbolizes confusion, uncertainty, evil, decay, and death. Jesus, in the New Testament, repeatedly identifies Himself with the Father as God. He specifically aligns Himself with the first words spoken by God, ‘Let there be Light,’ when He declares (John 8:12), ‘I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness but will have the light of life.’

Church history records the life of Gregory the Illuminator (240 A.D – 332 A.D). He is credited with leading the Arminian King to Christ, which created the first National Church, even before Constantine’s conversion. He’s called the “Illuminator” because the light of Christ lit up the entire Kingdom. But Jesus is the great illuminator. Jesus is the radiant one! At the transfiguration, His light outshone the sun. Jesus, as God the Son, is the source of all illumination and enlightenment. When we encounter Him, all the confusion, uncertainty, evil, decay, and death are washed out in His brilliance. That’s why we won’t need any sun in the eternal state. Jesus will be there and the source of all we need to see clearly. Andrew Maclaren sees “Christ as the great illuminator, ready to shine on all drowsy, dark souls as soon as they stir and rouse themselves from drugged and fatal sleep.”

Luke 24:32, John 12:21

I Want To See Jesus!

As I’ve been reflecting on Jesus’ conversation with the two disciples on the road to Emmaus, I was struck by the thought that these two people must have been completely amazed by how well Jesus understood the Scriptures. He didn’t have to open His red-lettered version of the King James Bible with tabs that help Him find the beginning of each of the 66 books. He knew the law, the writings, and the Prophets like the back of His hand. He spoke completely from memory, but even more, from a perfect comprehension of the meaning and significance of each account. They remarked in Luke 24:32 how “…our hearts burn within us while he talked to us on the road, while he opened to us the Scriptures?” This deep understanding of the Scriptures, this transformative power, is what we should strive for in our own spiritual journeys.

When Jesus broke the bread with them, their eyes were opened, and they recognized who He was. There’s a chance that they were with Him a few nights earlier in the upper room when he did that the first time, and that gave His identity away. But it really appears to be a work of God in their hearts and their minds rather than anything that might be easily explained by circumstances. As they participated with Him in this intimate communion, it seems to have made them hungry for more. That’s what real, honest, patient time with God in His word will do for us, too. It makes our hearts burn within us and long for more!

I don’t want to fall into the trap of reading the Scriptures looking for little bits of inspirational gems to prompt my emotions to strengthen me for my daily duties. I want more than an anecdotal inspirational thought. I don’t want to randomly open the bible to a page, point my finger at a verse, and see what God has to say to me as if he were a fortune cookie. I don’t want to simply focus on passages that make me feel good regardless of whether we understand the context or not. I want the big picture! Like the Greeks who came to Philipp in John 12:21, I want to see Jesus! I want to understand what God has done and what God is doing in the world. I don’t want to settle for dry doctrine or even factual knowledge for the sake of knowledge. I want new discoveries from the text of scripture to lift my spirit above the mundane existence I have and help it soar into the heavens. I want my heart to burn as I get to know more about Christ. I want my heart to melt as I grasp of the glory and beauty of God’s Son, Jesus Christ. This pursuit of a deeper understanding of the scriptures is not just a desire, it’s a necessity for our spiritual growth and fulfillment.

Acts 17:11

The Joy of Discovery!

When Jesus explained everything from the Old Testament to the disciples on the road to Emmaus, regarding Himself, I wish I could have walked with them to hear it all. I would like to know. But God, in His sovereignty, chose not to have Luke record that conversation for us. But we do know where to look for ourselves: the Old Testament. I think God wanted us to search these things out for ourselves. I’m convinced that if we seek, we will find. We have the same records that they had, and if we diligently search them, we will find many of the things Jesus may have referenced in his conversation. We need to discover these connections for ourselves. Oletta Wald wrote a little book entitled, “The Joy of Discovery.” It’s about discovering things from the fantastic wealth of the scriptures that will change the way we think about ourselves, others, and God. God knew well that what we discover for ourselves is much more effective than what others tell us.

I know many preachers who let the commentaries rob them of the joy of their own discoveries in personal Bible Study. I love the commentaries and will quote them frequently, but I always wait until the end of my own personal study of the passage before turning to what others say about it. Often, I’m corrected in my thinking, and that’s a safeguard for my congregation. Often, I’m encouraged to continue thinking in the way I’m going instead. They reaffirmed what I think I might see. A quote from Nelson’s New Illustrated Bible Dictionary says it well, “Bible study is fun, and turning to commentaries at the beginning of your study will rob you of the joy of discovery.” Unfortunately, most of us have been impacted by our fast-paced culture, and we find ourselves in a big hurry all the time. Nothing destroys a connection with God in prayer or Bible study than being in a hurry. I might spend too much time in personal Bible study when I prepare for sermons, looking at the original language and wrestling with the context, but patient time with God over the text is the only thing that satisfies my hunger.

It’s not easy to pour over a particular text and wrestle with its context. It takes time to do that, and we’ll often get bored. But it pays incredible dividends in the end. John MacArthur says it well when he writes, “The motivated servant will keep on scrutinizing a context. Such industry helps him expose pockets of biblical gold and even open up mother lodes. He will often cry out over his joy of discovery. He has his own version of ‘Eureka!’ He exults, ‘I found it! Oh, praise God!’” It’s nobler to study the scriptures for yourselves than to take someone else’s word for it. The Bereans, according to Acts 17:11 were nobler because they “… received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so.” Besides, it’s always good to keep in mind a quote that’s been attributed to Johnny Cash. He was supposed to have said, “The Bible sure sheds a lot of light on the commentaries!”

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